In 1737 it was finally fixed at 1⁄ 20th dollar. The real de vellón, another version of the real also exclusive to Peninsular Spain, issued prolifically in the 17th and 18th centuries, and valued much less than the above-mentioned reales.The real provincial, used only in Peninsular Spain and not its colonies, and valued at 1⁄ 10 dollar. Eight of these reales nacional were equal to the Spanish dollar, or peso, or duro. The original Spanish real (later, real nacional) introduced in the mid-14th century, which from 1497 was fixed at 34 maravedíes.The maravedí from the 11th to 15th centuries.History Ĭurrencies used in Spain before the peseta's introduction in 1868 include: The 1⁄ 2-céntimo coin was last minted in 1868 and featured Queen Isabel II. The 1-céntimo coin was last minted in 1913 and featured King Alfonso XIII. The last 25-céntimo coin (or real) was dated 1959, the ten céntimos also dated 1959 both coins bore the portrait of Franco. The last coin of any value under one peseta was a 50 cts coin issued in 1980 to celebrate Spain's hosting of the 1982 FIFA World Cup. The peseta was subdivided into 100 céntimos or, informally, 4 reales. In Unicode 2.0 the reference glyph P with stroke was erroneously displayed as the only symbol for peseta and was later corrected to the Pts ligature and a separate character code was added for the peso sign. In the version 1.0 of Unicode the character ₧ U+20A7 PESETA SIGN had two reference glyphs: a "Pts" ligature glyph as in IBM code page 437 and an erroneous P with stroke. Other than that, the use of the "peseta symbol" standalone is extremely rare, and has been outdated since the adoption of the euro in Spain. In order to guarantee the interchange with previous encodings such as code page 437, the international standard Unicode includes this character as U+20A7 PESETA SIGN in its Currency Symbols block. Subsequent international MS-DOS code pages, like code page 850 and others, deprecated this character in favour of some other national characters. Some spreadsheet software for PC under MS-DOS, as Lotus 1-2-3, employed this character as the peseta symbol in their Spanish editions. This original character set chart later became the MS-DOS code page 437. When the first IBM PC was designed in 1980, it included a "peseta symbol" "Pt" in the ROM of the Monochrome Display Adapter (MDA) and Color Graphics Adapter (CGA) video output cards' hardware, with the code number 158. Later, Spanish models of IBM electric typewriters also included the same type in its repertoire. A common way of representing amounts of pesetas in print was using superior letters: "P ta" and "P ts".Ī 1970s AEG Olympia Traveller de Luxe typing machine with the ₧ symbolĬommon Spanish models of mechanical typewriters had the expression "Pts" on a single type head, as a shorthand intended to fill a single type space ( Pts) in tables instead of three ( P+ t+ s). Common abbreviations were "Pta" (plural: "Pts), "Pt", and "Ptas". Traditionally, there was never a single symbol or special character for the Spanish peseta. Coins denominated in "pesetas" were briefly issued in 1808 in Barcelona under French occupation see Catalan peseta. The word peseta has been known as early as 1737 to colloquially refer to the coin worth 2 reales provincial or 1⁄ 5 of a peso. The name of the currency originally comes from peceta, a Catalan diminutive form of the (Catalan) word peça (lit. Along with the French franc, it was also a de facto currency used in Andorra (which had no national currency with legal tender). The peseta ( / p ə ˈ s eɪ t ə/, Spanish: ) was the currency of Spain between 18. This infobox shows the latest status before this currency was rendered obsolete.
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